Thursday, November 28, 2019

Crisis management or crisis response system A complexity science approach to organizational crises

Crisis response system Overall summary The organizational studies show that complexity in management have been there from long ago in organizations, thus complexity thinking have always been used and it is not a modern phenomenon. Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on Crisis management or crisis response system? A complexity science approach to organizational crises specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In this article, Paraskevas (2006) tries to show ways on how to formulate a crisis management plan that â€Å"consists of a full range of thoughtful processes and steps that anticipate the complex nature of crises and is built upon rational expectations about how a crisis will manifest itself and how the organization will respond to it.† The case study provides insight information on crises management facilitating understanding of the organization’s behavior proving them as complex systems. Accordi ng to the case study, the complexity applications in businesses largely remain at a theoretical level from the fact that this field is still on development stage. The upcoming researches are focusing their application on specific fields such as organizational learning, supply chain and logistics, organizations of health care, change in management and other management topics, management of knowledge and innovation as well as management of small businesses among other sectors. This research article shows that an elaborate Crisis Management Plan does not really guarantee an effective crisis management, but rather the management of the firm should perceive crises management as a living structure within the firm and facilitate it to achieve its objectives. The system should not be driven by a particular aim agent’s behaviors and reactions but at the collective sturdiness and resilience of the firm. It should state the terms of engagement among its numerous agents but not influen ce their decisions. Paraskevas (2006) also takes a look at the topic of crisis situations and argues that instead of focusing on organizational crises, more emphasis has been projected to other forms of crisis. Thus, failure to plan for crisis has made organizations more prone and has seen progression of crisis level from controllable stage to uncontrollable. Key learning points Some of key learning points include:Advertising Looking for critical writing on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Planning for crisis Stages of crisis Causes of crisis Consequences of crisis Cautions of crisis Traditional approach on crisis management New approach to crisis management Complexity-informed framework for effective crisis response (Polkinghorne 1988). Statements of agreement and disagreement â€Å"The impact of crisis is not tied to the organization where the crisis occurs but has repercussions to connected organizati ons.† This statement is true because at any give instance of crisis occurrence, both the organization involved and other connected ones such as suppliers and consumers feel the impact of the crisis. When a crisis occurs, changes are implemented which affects both the inputs and outputs of the organization. Accordingly, the suppliers are face with change in quantity to supply, which is mostly characterized by decrease, and the consumers are face with reduction of organization’s production accompanied by higher prices. â€Å"Crisis response is a complex- co-evolving system.† I agree with this statement because the processes of self-organization may result to new order situation which will result into crisis requiring different responses. The fact that some responses were effective to some crisis does not mean that they will to other crisis. This is so because the crises are not predictable and their differences calls for different forms of responses. Diverse situ ation require diverse responses at each time of crisis occurrence. â€Å"A uniform response in all properties is strongly desirable.† I disagree with this statement because as discussed earlier crisis level show different properties. Accordingly, this shows that no one or similar responses will succeed in dealing with the situation since these different properties call for different responses. For example, prepared of responses of a crisis such as disease outbreak will be completely futile in a terrorism or attack crisis. Therefore, a uniform response in all properties may not be required (Pascale et al 2000). Critical Analysis As the article puts it, today’s organizational environment which is incorporated by discontinuity as well as continuous change, crises have become as a norm rather than organizational exception. At any given time an organization is at crisis or at prodromal stage with fluxes which gradually amplify to crisis. As the situation intensifies, the organization loses its equilibrium and the situation moves to an acute level where disorders in the organization ooze out. However during this stage the organization is able to act as an island of order in a sea of disorder where the structure of the organization is able to hold together and scatter the fluxes impacts. Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on Crisis management or crisis response system? A complexity science approach to organizational crises specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More According to the article researcher the hotel employs strategies which hold the situation such as calling for treatment to all affected staffs; ensuring media does not disseminate the information to the public and substantial sum of compensation to avoid legal actions. At this stage, the crisis becomes a driver; driving the organization in a particular direction. As a result, the organization is forced to operate under dif ferent set of governing principles. The article also indicates that paper work strategies of response to situation as unnecessary because they tend to focus on expected crisis though crisis are unpredictable (Plsek and Wilson 2001). Learning outcomes Understanding crisis response as a complex system is helpful in dealing with real cases. This will enable a clear focus on what crisis plans and tools will likely accomplish. Accordingly one can be able to respond to the crisis before it reaches to an acute level. This can be done by covering the dents caused by the crisis and at the same time preventing it from progressing forward. Although there may be no definite way of dealing effectively with crisis, the article has provided identifiable crisis response weakness and ways of overcoming them. It is important for an organization to view a crisis response as a living system within an organization, rather than just a procedure. Accordingly the system will be able to accomplish its pur pose of not only providing solutions but also providing conditions suitable in facilitating multiple solutions to problems. In a complex science, the system provides diverse and flexible responses based on the conditions of the crisis (Fink 1986). Reference List Fink, S. (1986). Crisis Management: Planning for the Inevitable. New York: American Management Association. Paraskevas, A. (2006). Crisis management or crisis response system? A complexity science approach to organizational crises. Management Decision, Vol. 44, No. 7, pp. 892-907.Advertising Looking for critical writing on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Pascale, R.T., Millemann, M. and Gioja, L. (2000). Surfing the Edge of Chaos. New York: Three Rivers Press. Plsek, P.E. and Wilson, T. (2001). Complexity, leadership and management in healthcare organizations. British Medical Journal, Vol. 323, pp. 746-9. Polkinghorne, D. (1988). Narrative Knowing and the Human Sciences. NY: State University of New York Press. This critical writing on Crisis management or crisis response system? A complexity science approach to organizational crises was written and submitted by user Dominic Hill to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. 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Sunday, November 24, 2019

buy custom New Computer System essay

buy custom New Computer System essay This proposal is about getting the managements approval to install a new computer system. The current computer system is used for database management system that keeps track of the changing information in the company. It contains information about clients, employees, suppliers, and business transactions. The system is also used to manage mathematical calculations on large numerical data. The database enables the staff make strategic decisions, which utilize artificial intelligence. The current system in use is not able to meet the workload demands. The system had been coping well in the past. However, the company has witnessed a growth directly proportional to the workload. Before, the margin error was minimal but it has increased with the workload. It is becoming a challenge to meet the needs of our workforce and that of the clients. In addition, the system is incompatible to the new modern programs hence slowing down the entire working process. We have repaired the system several times, which have cost a lot to the department. The computer is very old; getting spare parts is proving to be a daunting task. Peripheral equipment from new manufacturers cannot operate when matched with our old brand. Modern systems have come up which are faster and able to accommodate the increased workload. They also reduce the time spent on a piece of work. It is in realization of the increased workload in the information system department that the staff has decided to make this request. Thorough searching of the market has revealed that the total cost of upgrading the current system is more than 50% of the cost of getting a new system. Furthermore, there are new technologies of redeeming all the data from the old system without losing any vital information. The present system can also be disposed off at a fee to e-waste companies hence there will no worry on where to take the old system. Buy custom New Computer System essay

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Robert kennedy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Robert kennedy - Essay Example Accordingly, this essay, drawing on Robert Kennedy’s posthumous chronicle, Thirteen Days, demonstrates the role of diplomacy and negotiations in the successful dissolution of the crisis (Kennedy, 2011). Essentially, the end of the Cuban missile crisis is credited to the successful missile swap between the US and the Soviet Union. The United States agreed to withdraw their missiles targeting Turkey within six months, on the condition that the USSR withdrew their missiles from Cuba. However, the success of this agreement hinged on the ability of Presidents Kennedy and Khrushchev to streamline their national interests and understand and rationalize the impending collision course they were headed towards, and steer both nations-and the entire world-- away from the threshold of reciprocally guaranteed destruction. Consequently, this state also depended on the effectiveness and ability of the people surrounding both presidents, to provide lucid advice regarding the most appropriate action to solve the crisis. According to the confessions by Theodore Sorensen, JFKs former speechwriter, JFK approached the crisis using bilateral negotiations with Moscow and within his advisory council otherwise known as the ExComm. The ExComm, was established by JFK at the beginning of the crisis to provide him with advice, and comprised of most of his trusted advisers. These negotiations played a critical role in developing an understanding between the two presidents for a peaceful dissolution of the crisis. Conversely, the ExComm officials exhibited divergent positions on the crisis: one group favored the opinion of blockading Cuba while the other group preferred some kind of military action against Cuba. However, Robert Kennedy diffused the standoff in the ExComm by likening an attack on Cuba by the US with the Pearl Harbor strike by the Japanese and ensured that his brother chose for the less violent, more